Ua tib zoo saib cov xwm txheej hauv qab no ntawm cov looj tsom iav dub, thov ua tib zoo xaiv
Cov looj tsom iav dub tau dhau los ua cov khoom siv tseem ceeb heev rau peb qhov kev sib koom ua ke niaj hnub, kev ua yeeb yam hauv kev sib tw, hip-hop txias, kev ua si sab nraum zoov, so dej hiav txwv, thiab ntau lub sijhawm tseem ceeb heev. Tab sis muaj qee tus neeg uas yuav tsis tuaj yeem hnav lawv dawb.
Pawg 1: Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoos
Txhua lub cev nqaij daim tawv ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 xyoos tseem tsis tau txhim kho tag nrho, thiab hnav lawv lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov pom kev pom tseeb thiab ua rau me ntsis amblyopia.
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias koj hnav nws los tiv thaiv koj ob lub qhov muag, tab sis cov xim tsaus dua, cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav loj dua vim yog qhov occlusion ntawm lub lens, yog li lub teeb flux nkag mus rau lub qhov muag yuav nce ntxiv. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias nws qhov kev kwv yees ultraviolet yog siab dua li qhov pom kev pom, nws yuav ua rau cov menyuam yaus qhov muag puas tsuaj loj, ua rau muaj kab mob xws li keratitis thiab cataracts.
Rau cov menyuam yaus lub qhov muag noj qab nyob zoo, sim hnav rau cov menyuam yaus tom qab hnub nyoog 7 xyoo, thiab thaum xaiv lub lens xim, nws tsim nyog siv lub teeb xaim lens kom pom qhov tob ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv xim, thiab lub sijhawm hnav. yuav tsum tsis txhob ntev dhau.
Pawg 2: Cov neeg mob glaucoma
Glaucoma yog ib pawg ntawm cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm atrophy thiab kev nyuaj siab ntawm optic disc, qhov muag tsis pom kev, thiab tsis pom kev pom. Pathological nce intraocular siab thiab tsis txaus ntshav txaus rau cov paj hlwb optic yog thawj qhov kev pheej hmoo. Qhov tshwm sim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm glaucoma muaj feem xyuam.
Cov neeg uas muaj glaucoma xav tau lub teeb ci ci, thiab tom qab hnav tsom iav, lub teeb raug txo, cov menyuam kawm ntawv yuav dilate, lub siab intraocular yuav nce, thiab qhov muag yuav txaus ntshai heev.
Pawg peb: xim dig muag / xim tsis muaj zog
Nws yog congenital xim tsis pom kev. Cov neeg mob feem ntau tsis tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau yam xim lossis ib qho xim ntawm lub ntuj spectrum. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim tsis muaj zog thiab qhov muag tsis pom xim yog tias muaj peev xwm paub cov xim qeeb. Kev hnav tsom iav yuav ua rau lub nra hnyav rau cov neeg mob thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas cov xim.
Pawg 4: Hmo tsis pom kev
Hmo tsis pom kev, feem ntau hu ua "noog blindfolded", yog ib lo lus kho mob uas hais txog cov tsos mob ntawm qhov muag plooj lossis pom tsis pom tseeb thiab nyuaj txav mus rau qhov chaw tsaus ntuj thaum nruab hnub lossis hmo ntuj. Hnav looj tsom iav dub, lub teeb yuav qaug zog, tuaj yeem ua rau tsis pom kev.